22.06.2026

Cybersecurity in business: systems and data

Cybersecurity in business – how to protect systems, data and software 

The growing number of cyber incidents has made cybersecurity one of the most important business challenges. It is no longer limited to technology alone. For many organisations, it now also involves governance, operations and legal readiness. 

In their article published in RzeczpospolitaMikołaj Prochownik and Andrzej Broniewski discuss how businesses should approach the protection of systems, data and software in the face of growing threats and an evolving regulatory environment. 

The key cybersecurity threats businesses face today 

The starting point for the entity implementing NIS2/KSC2 should be to answer practical question of which cyber threats are currently the most relevant for businesses and how they can affect day-to-day operations of th organization. This matters even more at a time when attacks are becoming easier to carry out, due to new tools available for the cybercriminals and their consequences may extend beyond operational disruption to legal and reputational exposure. 

In practice, protecting an organisation requires more than implementing security tools. It also depends on risk management, clear allocation of responsibility, well-designed procedures and incident readiness. 

NIS2 and new compliance expectations 

An important part of the context is the recently introduced NIS2 framework and national cybersecurity rules. For many businesses, this means reviewing internal processes, reassessing risks and checking whether the organisation is properly prepared for new regulatory obligations. 

That is why cybersecurity is increasingly becoming a board-level and compliance issue. The focus is no longer only on technology, but also on whether the organisation can operate in a structured and resilient way. 

Cyber resilience as part of business risk management 

The article forms part of a broader discussion on how to build cyber resilience in practice. From a business perspective, this means combining information security, regulatory compliance and operational preparedness. 

Read the full article here: Koszmary cyberbezpieczeństwa – jak chronić systemy, dane i programy 

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